Blackberry, European

Rubus fruticosus sp. agg.
European_blackberry_1_-_IMG_4132.jpg
European_blackberry_2_-_RIMG0957Treynolds.jpg
European_blackberry_3_-_RIMG0958_TReynolds.jpg

Weed profile

  • Perennial
  • Climber
  • Shrub
  • Weeds of National Significance (WoNS)
  • Hinders movement
  • Injures animals
  • Habitat: native vegetation, pastures

Impact

Forms impenetrable thickets. Invades bushland and pasture.

Description

  • Scrambling perennial shrub with prickles.
  • Long stems/canes curve down and form roots at end.
  • Leaves of 3-5 leaflets are dark green above, hairy with short prickles on underside.
  • White or pink flowers followed by berries ripening to black.

Control options

  • chemical control

    picloram (20g/kg)

    When: Granular application,

    Where: Non-crop areas and pastures.

  • chemical control

    triclopyr (600g/L)

    When: Cut stump,

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate dual salt (360g/L)

    When: Cut stump,

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Cut and paint the canes - paint brush applicator,

    Where: Non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    triclopyr (600g/L)

    When: Spot spray, November - April

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • chemical control

    metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

    When: Spot spray, November - April

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • chemical control

    triclopyr (300g/L) + picloram (100g/L) + aminopyralid (8g/L)

    When: Spot spray, November - April

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Cut stump,

    Where: Non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    triclopyr (300g/L) + picloram (100g/L)

    When: Spot spray, November - April

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • chemical control

    triclopyr (300g/L) + picloram (100g/L) + aminopyralid (8g/L)

    When: Boom spray, summer to autumn

    Where: Non-crop areas and pastures.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (360g/L) + metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

    When: Spot spray, November - April

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (835g/kg) + metsulfuron-methyl (10g/kg)

    When: Spot spray, November - April

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • chemical control

    triclopyr (600g/L)

    When: Controlled droplet application, November - April

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (360g/L)

    When: Spot spray, November - April

    Where: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

  • physical control

    Slashing

    When: Any time

    Where: Any

picloram (20g/kg)

Application Method: Granular application

Application Rate: 35-45g/square metre

Product Name: Tordon® Granules

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop areas and pastures.

Comments: Suitable for isolated outlying plants only. Soil active; do not apply near native vegetation or other desirable plants.

Legal Status: Registered

triclopyr (600g/L)

Application Method: Cut stump

Application Rate: 1L/30L biodiesel or diesel

Product Name: Garlon 600®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Comments: Diesel can be replaced with water for ease of application.

Legal Status: PER 91974 (exp. 2027)

glyphosate dual salt (360g/L)

Application Method: Cut stump

Application Rate: 1L/1L

Product Name: Weedmaster® Duo

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Comments: Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Cut and paint the canes - paint brush applicator

Application Rate: undiluted

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop areas.

Comments: Suitable for outliers, small infestations or sensitive areas

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

triclopyr (600g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 170mL/100L

Product Name: Garlon 600®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Timing: Spot spray, November - April

Comments:

Poisonous if swallowed; may irritate eyes and skin.

Legal Status: Registered

metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 10g/100L

Product Name: Brush-Off®

Herbicide Group: 2

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Timing: Spot spray, November - April

Comments: Add spray oil, 1L/100L. Soil active herbicide, may damage desirable vegetation.

Legal Status: Registered

triclopyr (300g/L) + picloram (100g/L) + aminopyralid (8g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 350-500mL/100L

Product Name: Grazon Extra®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Timing: Spot spray, November - April

Comments: Use higher rates on plants damaged by grazing stock or insects or on hard to kill plants. Where herbicides other than Group I have been used, allow two seasons regrowth before respraying with Grazon Extra.

Legal Status: Registered

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Cut stump

Application Rate: 250mL-1L/1L

Product Name: agVantage Glyphosate 450®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop areas.

Comments:

Suitable for outliers, small infestations or sensitive areas. 1:1 provides the best viscosity for sponge application

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

triclopyr (300g/L) + picloram (100g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 350-500mL/100L

Product Name: Grazon DS®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Timing: Spot spray, November - April

Comments: Use higher rates on plants damaged by grazing stock or insects or on hard to kill plants.

Legal Status: Registered

triclopyr (300g/L) + picloram (100g/L) + aminopyralid (8g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 10L/ha

Product Name: Grazon Extra®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop areas and pastures.

Timing: Boom spray, summer to autumn

Comments:

Where herbicides other than Group I have been used, allow two seasons regrowth before respraying with Grazon DS. May damage eucalypts. Do not burn, cut or clear blackberry for at least 6 months after spraying.

Legal Status: Registered

glyphosate (360g/L) + metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 1L + 3g/100L

Product Name: Roundup Biactive® + Brush-Off®

Herbicide Group: 9, 2

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Timing: Spot spray, November - April

Comments:

Add an organosilicone penetrant. Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.

Soil active herbicide, may damage desirable vegetation.

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

glyphosate (835g/kg) + metsulfuron-methyl (10g/kg)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 173g/100L

Product Name: Trounce Brush-Pack®

Herbicide Group: 9,2

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Timing: Spot spray, November - April

Comments:

Add an organosilicone penetrant. Apply from flowering until before leaf yellowing.

Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants. Soil active herbicide, may damage desirable vegetation.

Legal Status: Registered

triclopyr (600g/L)

Application Method: Controlled droplet application

Application Rate: 170mL/1L

Product Name: Garlon 600®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Timing: Controlled droplet application, November - April

Comments: Poisonous if swallowed; may irritate eyes and skin.

Legal Status: Registered

glyphosate (360g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 1-1.3L/100L

Product Name: Roundup Biactive®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop areas, bushland and pastures.

Timing: Spot spray, November - April

Comments:

  • Suitable for use near waterways - refer to label. Do not add surfactants if using near aquatic areas.
  • Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.
  • Use higher rate for plants 1-2m high.
  • Repeat applications will be required.

Legal Status: Registered

Slashing

Situation: Any

Timing: Any time

Comments: Slashing. This will not kill blackberry but will improve the results of follow up herbicide treatment. Regrowth needs to be approximately 0.5-1 m high before undertaking follow up spraying.

Legal requirements in each region

To find out which landscape region you're in visit the NatureMaps website.
Alinytjara Wiluṟara
Eyre Peninsula
Green Adelaide
Hills and Fleurieu
Kangaroo Island
Limestone Coast
Murraylands and Riverland
Northern and Yorke
South Australian Arid Lands