Italian buckthorn

Rhamnus alaternus
Italian_buckthorn_1_-_Italian_buckthorn_fruit.jpg
Italian_buckthorn_2_-_Italian_buckthorn-_flowering.jpg

Weed profile

  • Perennial
  • Shrub
  • Habitat: native vegetation

Impact

Invades forest, woodland and coastal vegetation.

Description

  • Shrub to 4 metres high.
  • Leaves oval, leathery, dark-green and glossy.
  • Flowers small, green.
  • Female plants have red berries, ripening to black.

Control options

  • chemical control

    triclopyr (600g/L)

    When: Basal bark spray, while actively growing.

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate dual salt (360g/L)

    When: Space drill holes every 10cm around circumference., any time

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (360g/L)

    When: Space drill holes every 10cm around circumference. Apply 2mL per cut., any time

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (360g/L) + metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

    When: Spot spray, while actively growing.

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Cut stump, any time

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    picloram (44.7g/L) + aminopyralid (4.7 g/L)

    When: Cut stump, any time

    Where: Native vegetation, gullies, and parks.

  • physical control

    Manual removal

    When: Any time

    Where: Any.

triclopyr (600g/L)

Application Method: Basal bark spray

Application Rate: 1L/30L biodiesel or diesel

Product Name: Garlon 600®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Timing: Basal bark spray, while actively growing.

Comments: Saturate bark on trunk and any branches from ground level to up 30 cm. Poisonous if swallowed; may irritate eyes and skin.

Legal Status: PER 91974 (exp. 2027)

glyphosate dual salt (360g/L)

Application Method: Space drill holes every 10cm around circumference.

Application Rate: Undiluted

Product Name: Weedmaster® Duo

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Timing: Space drill holes every 10cm around circumference., any time

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

glyphosate (360g/L)

Application Method: Space drill holes every 10cm around circumference. Apply 2mL per cut.

Application Rate: 1L/1L

Product Name: Roundup Biactive®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Timing: Space drill holes every 10cm around circumference. Apply 2mL per cut., any time

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

glyphosate (360g/L) + metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 1L + 3g/100L

Product Name: Roundup Biactive® + Brush-Off®

Herbicide Group: 9, 2

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Timing: Spot spray, while actively growing.

Comments: Effective on seedlings. Add a surfactant.

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Cut stump

Application Rate: 1L/4L

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Timing: Cut stump, any time

Comments: Apply herbicide immediately to cut stump.

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

picloram (44.7g/L) + aminopyralid (4.7 g/L)

Application Method: Cut stump

Application Rate: Undiluted gel

Product Name: Vigilant II®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Native vegetation, gullies, and parks.

Timing: Cut stump, any time

Comments: Cut stump and apply 3-5 mm thick layer immediately. For multi-stemmed plants treat at least 80% of stems including main stems. Do not use in urban home gardens.

Legal Status: Registered

Manual removal

Situation: Any.

Timing: Any time

Comments: Suitable for small plants. Pull out by hand or Tree Popper; ensure that the tap root system is removed.

Legal requirements in each region

To find out which landscape region you're in visit the NatureMaps website.
Alinytjara Wiluṟara
Eyre Peninsula
Green Adelaide
Hills and Fleurieu
Kangaroo Island
Limestone Coast
Murraylands and Riverland
Northern and Yorke
South Australian Arid Lands