Khaki weed

Alternanthera pungens
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Weed profile

  • Perennial
  • Herb
  • Contaminates produce
  • Injures animals
  • Habitat: pastures

Impact

Invades pastures. Spiny seeds.

Description

  • Summer growing perennial herb with a deep tap root system.
  • Stems prostrate, hairy.
  • Leaves broad ovate in opposite pairs.
  • Round clusters of tiny flowers along upper stem.
  • Pale sharp-tipped bracts form a burr around seeds.

Control options

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Cut stump, before burrs mature

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    dicamba (500g/L)

    When: Spot spray, before flowering

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Spot spray, before burrs mature

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    2,4-D amine (300g/L) + picloram (75g/L)

    When: Spot spray, summer

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • physical control

    Manual removal

    When: When found.

    Where: Any

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Cut stump

Application Rate: 1L/1L

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Cut stump, before burrs mature

Comments: Cut plants off at the crown of the roots and apply immediately to the fresh cut on the roots. Weed wand or paint brush application is useful

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

dicamba (500g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 9mL/15L

Product Name: Kamba 500®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Spot spray, before flowering

Comments: Hormone type herbicide - use with caution near sensitive crops.

Legal Status: Product and use are registered, but this weed is on the label for WA only.

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 1L/100L

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Spot spray, before burrs mature

Comments:

Won’t kill the root system, ongoing treatment required.

Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

2,4-D amine (300g/L) + picloram (75g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 600mL/100L

Product Name: Kojak 75D®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Spot spray, summer

Comments: Treat plants in full leaf. Hormone type herbicide - use with caution near sensitive crops.

Legal Status: Registered

Manual removal

Situation: Any

Timing: When found.

Comments: Grub individual plants. Ensure the complete removal of the tuber and tap root. Dig beside the root 100 mm down or more. Destroy any burrs found.

Legal requirements in each region

To find out which landscape region you're in visit the NatureMaps website.
Alinytjara Wiluṟara
Eyre Peninsula
Green Adelaide
Hills and Fleurieu
Kangaroo Island
Limestone Coast
Murraylands and Riverland
Northern and Yorke
South Australian Arid Lands