Salvation Jane

Echium plantagineum
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Weed profile

  • Annual
  • Herb
  • Toxic to livestock
  • Habitat: pastures

Impact

Competes in pastures. Toxic to livestock.

Description

  • Annual herb to 80 cm high, covered in short, bristly hairs.
  • Leaves in basal rosettes, broad oval.
  • Flowers purple on a branched stem in spring, each forming four seeds.

Control options

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Spot spray, when actively growing and before seed set.

    Where: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    MCPA (500g/L)

    When: Boom spray, as a spray-graze treatment, autumn

    Where: Pastures.

  • chemical control

    MCPA (500g/L)

    When: Boom spray, autumn; or in spring before flowering

    Where: Pastures.

  • chemical control

    2,4-D amine (625g/L)

    When: Boom spray, March - June

    Where: Grass pastures and non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    2,4-D amine (625g/L)

    When: Boom spray, as a spray-graze treatment, from 6 weeks after opening rains until the end of August.

    Where: Pastures.

  • chemical control

    terbutryn 275g/L + MCPA (160g/L)

    When: Boom spray, at 2-6 leaf weed stage, 3-5 leaf crop stage.

    Where: Wheat, barley, and some oat cultivars only.

  • chemical control

    terbutryn 275g/L + MCPA (160g/L)

    When: Boom spray, cotyledon to 2-leaf stage

    Where: Sub clover based pastures with ryegrass, phalaris or cocksfoot.

  • chemical control

    metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

    When: Spot spray, autumn

    Where: Native pastures and non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

    When: Boom spray, autumn

    Where: Native pastures and non-crop areas.

  • chemical control

    metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

    When: Boom spray, autumn

    Where: Wheat, barley, triticale and cereal rye crops.

  • chemical control

    MCPA (500g/L) + diuron (500g/L)

    When: Boom spray, early winter

    Where: Grass pastures

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Boom spray, fallows

    Where: To commence a fallow, or pre-sowing with minimal tillage.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Boom spray, pre-sowing

    Where: Before sowing a crop or pasture with soil disturbance by cultivation.

  • chemical control

    chlorsulfuron (750g/kg)

    When: Boom spray, pre-sowing

    Where: Wheat or triticale crops.

  • chemical control

    chlorsulfuron (750g/kg)

    When: Boom spray, post emergence

    Where: Wheat, barley, oats, cereal rye or triticale crops.

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 1L/100L

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Conservation areas, bushland and other non-crop areas.

Timing: Spot spray, when actively growing and before seed set.

Comments: Non selective, late season treatment or pre-planting. Avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: PER 13371 (exp. 2027)

MCPA (500g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray, as a spray-graze treatment

Application Rate: 350mL-1.4L/ha

Product Name: Pacific MCPA 500®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Pastures.

Timing: Boom spray, as a spray-graze treatment, autumn

Comments: Seven days after spraying, graze with sheep at 4-5 times normal rate; full directions on label. Hormone type herbicide - use with caution near sensitive crops. Refer to drift warnings on the label.

Legal Status: Product is registered, but this use is on the label for NSW, ACT and Victoria only.

MCPA (500g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 1-1.5L/ha, refer to label

Product Name: Pacific MCPA 500®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Pastures.

Timing: Boom spray, autumn; or in spring before flowering

Comments: Hormone type herbicide - use with caution near sensitive crops. Refer to drift warnings on the label.

Legal Status: Product and use are registered, but this weed is on the label for NSW and ACT only.

2,4-D amine (625g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 1.1-2.4L/ha

Product Name: Genfarm 2,4-D Amine 625®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Grass pastures and non-crop areas.

Timing: Boom spray, March - June

Comments: Not for use on legume pastures. Hormone type herbicide - use with caution near sensitive crops. Refer to drift warnings on the label. Refer to label.

Legal Status: Product and use are registered, but this weed is on the label for WA only.

2,4-D amine (625g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray, as a spray-graze treatment

Application Rate: 560mL/ha

Product Name: Genfarm 2,4-D Amine 625®

Herbicide Group: 4

Situation: Pastures.

Timing: Boom spray, as a spray-graze treatment, from 6 weeks after opening rains until the end of August.

Comments: Seven days after spraying, graze with sheep at 4-5 times normal rate; full directions on label. Hormone type herbicide - use with caution near sensitive crops. Refer to drift warnings on the label.

Legal Status: Registered

terbutryn 275g/L + MCPA (160g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 1L/ha

Product Name: Agtryne MA®

Herbicide Group: 5,4

Situation: Wheat, barley, and some oat cultivars only.

Timing: Boom spray, at 2-6 leaf weed stage, 3-5 leaf crop stage.

Comments: Do not add a surfactant or spraying oil. Do not apply to crops undersown with legumes.

Legal Status: Registered

terbutryn 275g/L + MCPA (160g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 300-500mL/ha

Product Name: Agtryne MA®

Herbicide Group: 5,4

Situation: Sub clover based pastures with ryegrass, phalaris or cocksfoot.

Timing: Boom spray, cotyledon to 2-leaf stage

Comments: Use the higher rate when weeds are at the two-leaf stage. Do not add a surfactant or spraying oil. Some reduction of clover may occur.

Legal Status: Registered

metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 5g/100L

Product Name: Brush-Off®

Herbicide Group: 2

Situation: Native pastures and non-crop areas.

Timing: Spot spray, autumn

Comments: Soil active herbicide, may damage desirable vegetation.

Legal Status: Registered

metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 15g/ha

Product Name: Brush-Off®

Herbicide Group: 2

Situation: Native pastures and non-crop areas.

Timing: Boom spray, autumn

Comments: Soil active herbicide, may damage desirable vegetation.

Legal Status: Registered

metsulfuron-methyl (600g/kg)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 5-7g/ha

Product Name: Ally®

Herbicide Group: 2

Situation: Wheat, barley, triticale and cereal rye crops.

Timing: Boom spray, autumn

Comments: Soil active herbicide.

Legal Status: Registered

MCPA (500g/L) + diuron (500g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 1L + 400mL/ha

Product Name: Spalding MCPA 500® + eChem Diuron 500 SC®

Herbicide Group: 4, 4

Situation: Grass pastures

Timing: Boom spray, early winter

Comments: Use as a late treatment, only if treatment has to be delayed until winter. Rosettes to 20 cm diameter. Hormone type herbicide - use with caution near sensitive crops. Refer to drift warnings on the label.

Legal Status: Registered

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 1.2-1.6L/ha

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: To commence a fallow, or pre-sowing with minimal tillage.

Timing: Boom spray, fallows

Comments: Non selective. Avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: Registered

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 800mL-1.2L/ha

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Before sowing a crop or pasture with soil disturbance by cultivation.

Timing: Boom spray, pre-sowing

Comments: Use 1 to 1.2 L rate on plants over 12 cm diameter. Non selective. Avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: Registered

chlorsulfuron (750g/kg)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 15g/ha

Product Name: Glean®

Herbicide Group: 2

Situation: Wheat or triticale crops.

Timing: Boom spray, pre-sowing

Comments: Herbicide is incorporated in soil by sowing. Do not use near trees or other desirable vegetation.

Legal Status: Registered

chlorsulfuron (750g/kg)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 15g/ha

Product Name: Glean®

Herbicide Group: 2

Situation: Wheat, barley, oats, cereal rye or triticale crops.

Timing: Boom spray, post emergence

Comments: Do not spray if rain expected in next 4 hours. Do not use near trees or other desirable vegetation.

Legal Status: Registered

Legal requirements in each region

To find out which landscape region you're in visit the NatureMaps website.
Alinytjara Wiluṟara
Eyre Peninsula
Green Adelaide
Hills and Fleurieu
Kangaroo Island
Limestone Coast
Murraylands and Riverland
Northern and Yorke
South Australian Arid Lands