Serrated tussock

Nassella trichotoma
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serrated_tussock_2_-_RIMG0520.jpg
serrated_tussock_3_-_ST_Seedhead_sky_M.Michelmore_via_Harvey.jpg

See it - Report it

Early detection is vital to stop Serrated tussock becoming established in South Australia.
If you see this weed, please report it to the National Pest Alert Hotline (Freecall) 1800 084 881.

Freecall 1800 084 881

Weed profile

  • Perennial
  • Grass
  • Reportable
  • Habitat: pastures

Impact

Competes with pastures. Not present in South Australia.

Description

  • Perennial grass forming tusssocks.
  • Leaves thread-like, tightly rolled, with fine serrations near the base.
  • Loose, drooping flower heads.
  • Seeds small with long awns.

Control options

  • chemical control

    flupropanate (745g/L)

    When: Boom spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Wiper, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Spot spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    flupropanate (745g/L) + glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Boom spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    flupropanate (745g/L)

    When: Spot spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • physical control

    Manual removal

    When: Before seed set.

    Where: Any.

  • chemical control

    glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Boom spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    flupropanate (745g/L) + glyphosate (450g/L)

    When: Spot spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

  • chemical control

    flupropanate (745g/L)

    When: Wiper, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

    Where: Non-crop situations.

flupropanate (745g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 1.5-2L/ha

Product Name: Tussock™

Herbicide Group: 0

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Boom spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments: Add a non-ionic surfactant. A slow-working residual. Apply early in the season. If spraying late in the season add glyphosate for faster knockdown. Residues in the soil may suppress weeds and other susceptible species for one to two years.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Wiper

Application Rate: 2.6L/10L

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Wiper, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments: Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 560-1000mL/100L

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Spot spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments:

Use the lower rate on infertile lightly textured soils; use the higher rate on fertile basalt soils.

Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

flupropanate (745g/L) + glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 1.5-2L + 250-420mL/ha

Product Name: Tussock™ + Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 0, 9

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Boom spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments:

  • Add a non-ionic surfactant.
  • Apply glyphosate alone for seed set suppression; or for control mix flupropanate with glyphosate.
  • Use higher rate if the weed is dense.
  • Apply to fresh foliage.
  • Slashing to promote fresh growth 2-3 weeks before spraying will increase effectiveness.
  • Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants. Residues in the soil may suppress weeds and other susceptible species for one to two years.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

flupropanate (745g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 100-200mL/100L

Product Name: Tussock™

Herbicide Group: 0

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Spot spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments: Add a non-ionic surfactant. A slow-working residual. Apply early in the season. If spraying late in the season add glyphosate for faster knockdown. Residues in the soil may suppress weeds and other susceptible species for one to two years.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

Manual removal

Situation: Any.

Timing: Before seed set.

Comments: Grub individual plants. Monitor site and undertake follow up control until eradication has been achieved.

glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Boom spray

Application Rate: 2.24-3.2L/ha

Product Name: Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 9

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Boom spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments:

Use the lower rate on infertile lightly textured soils; use the higher rate on fertile basalt soils. Suppression only if serrated tussock plants are not actively growing with long green leaves.

Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

flupropanate (745g/L) + glyphosate (450g/L)

Application Method: Spot spray

Application Rate: 150-200mL + 270mL/100L

Product Name: Tussock™ + Roundup CT®

Herbicide Group: 0, 9

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Spot spray, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments:

  • Add a non-ionic surfactant.
  • Apply glyphosate alone for seed set suppression; or for control mix flupropanate with glyphosate.
  • Use higher rate if the weed is dense.
  • Apply to fresh foliage.
  • Slashing to promote fresh growth 2-3 weeks before spraying will increase effectiveness.
  • Non selective, avoid contact with desirable plants.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

flupropanate (745g/L)

Application Method: Wiper

Application Rate: 500mL/10L

Product Name: Tussock™

Herbicide Group: 0

Situation: Non-crop situations.

Timing: Wiper, while actively growing, autumn to spring.

Comments: Add a non-ionic surfactant. A slow-working residual. Apply early in the season. If spraying late in the season add glyphosate for faster knockdown. Residues in the soil may suppress weeds and other susceptible species for one to two years.

Legal Status: PER 9792 (exp. 2025)

Legal requirements in each region

To find out which landscape region you're in visit the NatureMaps website.
Alinytjara Wiluṟara
Eyre Peninsula
Green Adelaide
Hills and Fleurieu
Kangaroo Island
Limestone Coast
Murraylands and Riverland
Northern and Yorke
South Australian Arid Lands